Reacting Responsibly

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Did you know that almost 80% of children who were sexually abused initially deny abuse or are tentative in disclosing. Of those who do disclose, approximately 75% disclose accidentally. Additionally, of those who do disclose, more than 20% eventually recant even though the abuse actually occurred.

One of the most important lessons you learn in our Stewards of Children training is how to react responsibly when you have suspicions or are told that a child is being sexually abused. The way a victim’s family responds to abuse plays an important role in how the incident affects the victim. Sexually abused children who keep it a secret or who “tell” and are not believed are at greater risk than the general population for psychological, emotional, social, and physical problems often lasting into adulthood.

Furthermore, fabricated sexual abuse reports constitute only 1% to 4% of all reported cases. Of these reports, 75% are falsely reported by adults and 25% are reported by children. Children only fabricate ½% of the time.

So What Should Do If You Find Out?
1) Listen – the child has probably overcome a lot of fear to tell you their story, give them time to talk and listen patiently.

2) Believe Them – As stated, only 1/2% of reported cases of CSA are fabricated by children. Also as stated, sexually abused children who keep it a secret or who “tell” and are not believed are at greater risk than the general population for psychological, emotional, social, and physical problems often lasting into adulthood.

3) Stay Calm – Your first emotion may be rage, hatred, or depression but the child needs you to be their rock. (If a child fears a dramatic reaction, they may not tell in the first place or will change their story.) Often, in the instance of family members or “trusted” friends, the child loves their abuser and responding in an angry manner will only serve to upset and scare the child.

4) Praise ThemThank the child for telling you and praise the child’s courage. The child may fear that telling was the wrong thing to do, and it’s your responsibility to let the child know they were right to tell.

5) Seek Help QuicklySeek the help of a professional who is trained to interview the child about sexual abuse. Professional guidance could be critical to the child’s healing and to any criminal prosecution. The physical signs of sexual abuse are often minimal or non-existent, therefore you must seek professional help as soon as possible. Local law enforcement, child protective service, or a local child advocacy center will be able to help you figure out where to turn.

Your responsible reaction is one of the most important steps to recovery for a survivor of child sexual abuse. It’s our responsibility as adults to know how to react when our children come to us with stories of abuse.

One response to “Reacting Responsibly

  1. What great suggestions! My daughter, who is adopted, was severely abused when she was 5 along with her sister. Her sister told the "truth" and she was removed from their home and taken to a psychiatric facility. My daughter was returned to her birth mother where she was abused for another 3 years. Even when she came to live with us at the age of 8 she denied any abuse. Now, at age 13, she has come forward. She is damn angry. We have gone the police route and there is a warrant out for the arrest of the man. Now that she has disclosed the info, her behavioral problems have ceased. No wonder…it must be so hard to keep all that in!!!!
    Lindsey Petersen
    http://5kidswdisabilities.wordpress.com

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